P2P Sharing

File sharing is the transfer of data from one computer to another. P2P (Peer to Peer) file sharing is when web users transfer data to one another. Different ways of P2P file sharing are direct transfers, uploading and streaming. Direct P2P technologies such as Bluetooth and WiFi allow devices that are in close proximity to one another to connect and share files. P2P can also be accomplished through uploading of files to the web. One of the most popular ways to upload and share data is torrenting. P2P programs such as BitTorrent serve as an intermediary service connecting users. It streams data to the receiver by using the combined bandwidth of the users who have already downloaded the data and are now"seeding" the data. Torrents allow users to upload and download massive amounts of data quickly. Because of the substantial size of video files, movies and TV shows are two of the most popular types of data that are transferred on BitTorrent. Streaming is another method of P2P sharing. Streaming services such as Twitch allow users to stream video directly to the viewers, giving a direct link to content creators.

Cite: https://www.wired.com/2005/01/bittorrent-2/

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